International Journal of Commerce, Management and Social Sciences is a distinguished international, peer-reviewed scholarly journal dedicated to the advancement of knowledge and academic excellence in the fields of Commerce, Management, Business Studies and Social Sciences. Classified under the Multidisciplinary subject category, the journal functions as an International Open Access, peer-reviewed and refereed journal, published on a quarterly basis. International Journal of Commerce, Management and Social Sciences is a multilingual journal that encourages and accepts scholarly contributions in multiple languages (English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Dogri, Gujarati, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Maithili, Malayalam, Marathi, Meitei, Nepali, Odia, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Santali, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu.), thereby promoting inclusivity, regional scholarship and global academic participation. By supporting multilingual research communication, the journal aims to broaden the reach of academic knowledge and provide researchers from diverse linguistic backgrounds an equitable platform to share their work internationally. The journal publishes original research articles, review papers, conceptual studies and case analyses covering areas such as commerce, economics, finance, accounting, management, marketing, human resource management, entrepreneurship, sociology, public administration, education and other allied disciplines within the social sciences. Interdisciplinary and cross-disciplinary research that integrates theoretical and practical perspectives is particularly encouraged. Every manuscript submitted to IJCMSS undergoes a rigorous double-blind peer review process conducted by subject experts and editorial board members to ensure originality, academic quality, methodological rigor and ethical integrity. The journal strictly follows the COPE (Committee on Publication Ethics) guidelines and maintains transparency throughout the editorial and publication process. As an open access journal, International Journal of Commerce, Management and Social Sciences provides unrestricted and free access to all published content, ensuring maximum visibility, discoverability and citation potential across global research platforms and indexing services. With an international readership, the journal seeks to strengthen scholarly communication, support evidence-based decision-making and contribute meaningfully to academic research, policy development and professional practice. The primary objective of the International Journal of Commerce, Management and Social Sciences is to disseminate innovative ideas, empirical research and theoretical advancements that foster intellectual growth, interdisciplinary collaboration and the global exchange of knowledge across commerce, management and social sciences.